Lp(a) in Serum

Lp(a) is a largely genetically determined, independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease. It stays stable throughout life, so a single measurement is usually enough.
Also known as:
Lipoprotein(a)
S-Lp-a
.

Lp(a) ranges

Interpret your result
"Normal" lab range for Lp(a) is between 0 and 75 nmol/L:
75
According to Peter Attia, Lp(a) should be below 66 nmol/L:
66
According to European Atherosclerosis Society (EAS), Lp(a) should be below 125 nmol/L:
75
125
According to American Heart Association (AHA/ACC), Lp(a) should be below 125 nmol/L:
75
125
According to OptimalDX, Lp(a) should be below 18 nmol/L:
18
Optimal range
Optimal range for Lp(a) appears to be below 60 nmol/L:
60
125
500
Why this optimal range?
Association between Lp(a) and cardiovascular outcomes is causal and continuous (optimal is as low as possible).

What a high value may mean:

Common reasons for high Lp(a):

  • Genetics,
  • Underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism),,,
    5%–20% decrease after replacement therapy
  • Growth hormones therapy(2x increase)
  • Pregnancy (2x increase),
  • Nephrotic syndrome (3-5 x increase vs. control),

How to lower Lp(a):

  • No Lp(a) specific drug is approved yet
    Several drugs are in late-stage development. It is important to focus on eliminating all other ASCVD risk factors.

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Zsolt Szabo
Zsolt Szabo
Precision Health Consultant for Longevity Clinics

Please send me relevant research and feedback.

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I am particularly interested in research on biomarkers associated with all-cause mortality and on defining optimal reference ranges.